Compiled by Chris Long, © December 2005
Zanthoxylum umtsentse, umnungwane, | |
capense (Small Knobwood) umhlabanyoni, umnongwane, umnungu mabele, | |
Household: | The twigs stripped of bark make good toothbrushes. Yellow wood used for implements. |
Medicinal: | Fruit for colic, flatulence, internal parasites & palsy. Leaves for intestinal disorders and for colds and flu. Bark for toothache & snake bites either orally or applied. Roots treat bilharzia and toothache. |
davyi (Small Knobwood) | |
Timber: | Branches used for construction. |
Firewood: | Branches used for firewood. |
Household: | Walking sticks, tool handles & fishing rods. Wood polishes well. |
Calodendrum | |
capense (Cape Chestnut) umbhaba, | |
Timber: | Useful timber. |
Household: | Pale yellow wood for furniture |
Medicinal: | Medicinal during pregnancy for easy childbirth |
Oricia | |
bachmannii (Twin-berry Tree) umbotane, | |
Household: | Wood a favourite for making bows. |
Food: | Edible orange coloured fruit. |
Vepris imotane, | |
lanceolata (Twin-berry Tree) | |
Household: | Handles & beams |
Medicinal: | Powdered root for influenza. |
reflexa (Rock White Ironwood) motane, umbotane, | |
Timber: | Wood used for timber. |
Firewood: | Firewood |
Household: | Crafts |
Toddalia | |
asiatica (Rock White Ironwood) | |
Food: | Edible fruit with a sharp taste. |
Teclea | |
gerrardii (Zulu Cherry-orange) umbotane, | |
Medicinal: | Roots used for stomach ache. |
natalensis (Slender Cherry-orange) umbotane, | |
Firewood: | Fuelwood. |
pilosa (Winged Cherry-orange) lugina, ugina, | |
Clausena | |
anisata var. anisata (Horsewood) umbangadloti, umnukalampimba, umnukelambiba, umnukelambila, | |
Cultural: | Traditional to hold new born Xhosa babies in the wood smoke to fumigate them and stop bad spirits. Swazi King uses to give strength. |
Medicinal: | Steam & smoke as fumigant for heart, rheumatism & fevers. Also acts as a deodorant. Widely used medicinally for many internal ailments. |
Food: | Edible fruit & leaves |
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