Compiled by Chris Long, © December 2005
Centella | |
asiatica (Indian Pennywort) letintfwala, licubudwane, likhomisi, likhomisle, | |
Medicinal: | Fruit for skin conditions, pubic lice, leprosy, cancer, & fever. Bulb for new born babies health |
Food: | Edible leaves |
glabrata var. natalensis (Persiegras) isiwisa, | |
Cultural: | Charm against hail |
Medicinal: | Traditional medicine |
Alepidea | |
amatymbica (Giant Alepidea) inkhatsankhatsa, likhatsato, | |
Cultural: | Smoking to connect with ancestors & divining. Wash divining bones. |
Medicinal: | Snuff for headaches, colds, coughs & rheumatism. Used for adominal pains in Zimbabwe. |
var. amatymbica | |
var. aquatica | |
attenuata (Kalmus) likhatsato, | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
gracilis (Kalmus) likhatsato, likhatsatwana, | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
longifolia (Kalmus) cocwane, likhatsato, likhokhwane, linjata, | |
Food: | Edible leaves when young. |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
var. angusta | |
var. longifolia | |
parva (Kalmus) likhatsato, | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
setifera (Kalmus) likhatsatwana, | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
Heteromorpha | |
arborescens (Parsley Tree) imvusankunzi, umbangandlala, umjumbula, umvusankunzi, | |
Cultural: | Forbidden in home |
Medicinal: | Infusion of leaves as enema for abdominal conditions& intestinal worms. Used for mental conditions. Smoke will relieve headaches. Roots used to help weight gain in children. |
var. abyssinica | |
var. arborescens | |
var. frutescens | |
Ciclospermum | |
leptophyllum * (Parsley Tree) | |
Food: | Edible stalks. |
Pimpinella | |
caffra (Parsley Tree) | |
Food: | Leaves cooked and eaten. |
Berula | |
erecta (Giant Water Parsnip) ibophwani, | |
Medicinal: | Analgesic for toothache |
subsp. erecta | |
subsp. thunbergii | |
Peucedanum | |
caffrum (Wild Parsley) isingcina, nhlashane, | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal for darrhoea. |
capense var. capense (Wild Parsley) | |
Food: | Edible leaves |
magalismontanum (Wild Carrot) sibhadze, | |
Food: | Edible leaves & shoots. |
upingtoniae (Wild Carrot) | |
Medicinal: | Medicinal |
Steganotaenia | |
araliacea var. araliacea (Wild Carrot) | |
Cultural: | Bark & roots used to win law cases. |
Household: | Stems make pop-guns for children. |
Medicinal: | Roots for sore throats & bark for asthma |
Pastinaca | |
sativa * (Wild Carrot) | |
Medicinal: | Root & fruit are diuretic & carminative. |
Food: | Edible root |
Annesorhiza | |
flagellifolia (Anise Root) sibhadze, | |
Food: | Edible leaves, fruit & roots |
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